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Ergonomic Essentials - What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?

When you continually stretch and pull the
muscles and nerves in the wrist and handThe risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome
through excessive repeated motions at work oris not confined to people in a single
home, carpal tunnel syndrome may occurindustry or job, but is common among those
causing pain, numbness and weakness in thewho work on assembly lines doing
hands, fingers and wrists. This painfulmanufacturing, sewing, finishing, cleaning,
affliction is caused when the median nerve,and  meat,  poultry,  or fish packaging jobs.
which runs from the forearm into the hand,
becomes pressed or squeezed at the wrist.While there are a number of ways to treat
This nerve controls sensations to the palmcarpal tunnel syndrome including exercise,
side of the thumb and fingers (although notmedications and surgery, most doctors stress
the little finger), as well as impulses tothe importance of preventing it in the first
some small muscles in the hand that allow theplace by replacing traditional office
fingers  and  thumb  to  move.equipment and furniture with better, more
agronomical styles and learning to perform
Symptoms usually begin gradually, withspecific stretching exercises; taking
frequent burning, tingling, or itchingfrequent rest breaks; wearing splints to keep
numbness in the palm and the fingers atwrists straight, and using correct posture
night. The thumb, middle and index fingersand  wrist  positioning.
are most commonly afflicted. As symptoms
worsen, people might feel tingling during theTrying something as simple as wearing
day and a experience a decreased gripfingerless gloves can help keep hands warm
strength. In chronic and/or untreated cases,and flexible while redesigning workstations
the muscles at the base of the thumb maycan enable a worker's wrist to maintain a
waste away. Some people even lose theirmore natural position during work and help
ability to distinguish between hot and coldalleviate the stress on muscles and joints
through  touch.that  can  cause  injury  in the first place.
Carpal tunnel is most commonly caused byDeveloping programs in ergonomics, the
trauma or injury to the wrist that may causeprocess of adapting workplace conditions and
swelling, such as sprain or fracture; workjob demands to the capabilities of workers
stress; repeated use of vibrating hand tools;can all help to prevent carpal tunnel
fluid retention; or the development of a cystsyndrome as well as a variety of other
or  tumor  in  the  carpal  canal.physical ailments.



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