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Workstation Health and Fitness Solutions for RSI

Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) is now a then press "O" to open Folder Options.4.
major industrial disease affecting In Folder Options, hold down the Alt key,
millions of people around the world. RSI and press "S". This will select the
includes conditions such as carpel tunnel option Single-click to open an item.5.
syndrome, tenosynovitis and tendinitis - Press Enter or Return to close the Folder
often collectively referred to as upper Options dialog.Windows Help provides
limb disorders, musculoskeletal extensive help on using keyboard
disorders, occupational overuse syndrome shortcuts with Windows. Individual
(OOS), computer related injuries or applications such as Microsoft Office
cumulative trauma disorders, or CTD. also have their own keyboard shortcuts -
Often the posotion of workstations and with the appropriate help. Learning
the design of the pc and accessories can keyboard shortcuts can take some time,
affect how our health and safety.1. but once learnt, using them tends to be
Workstation ErgonomicsA well designed faster than using the mouse, and avoids
workstation is essential to maintaining much of the discomfort associated with
good posture and reducing the risk of the mouse.
lower back pain and other computer 4. Rest BreaksAll ergonomic experts
related injuries.2. Ergonomic Keyboards agree that taking frequent rest breaks is
and MiceThere are quite a few essential to avoid the risk of computer
ergonomically designed keyboards and mice related injuries.You should take frequent
available. The Microsoft Natural Keyboard "eye breaks" - staring at a computer
is one example. This keyboard splits the monitor for long periods causes you to
keys into two panels - one for each hand, blink less often - resulting in dryer
and angles each panel so that the hands eyes. Every 10 to 15 minutes you should
sit naturally on the keyboard, rather look away from your monitor and blink
than requiring them to be twisted into an your eyes rapidly for a few seconds. This
unnatural position which is the case with will refresh the tear film and clear any
normal keyboards. Many mice are now dust from the surface of the eyes.
designed to fit neatly into either hand, Additionally you should focus on
and can often have a scrolling wheel, something at a distance - preferably 20
which can make scrolling through feet or more away - look out of the
documents easier and less stressful than window if you can - this will relax the
using scroll bars.These ergonomic devices muscles inside the eye.You should take
are generally more expensive than frequent short pauses or "micro pauses" -
standard designs, but can be well worth for 10 seconds or so up to a minute -
the investment. every 10 minutes or thereabouts. You
3. Ergonomic Use of Keyboards and should take regular short breaks - for 5
MiceThe computer mouse was originally minutes or more - every hour or so -
designed to make using a computer easier maybe go for a coffee or a short walk
- it is much easier to point at a picture around the office, and you should take a
and click than to learn a relatively long break every two or three hours - for
complicated series of keystrokes. at least 15 minutes, or preferably 30
However, research has shown that using a minutes to an hour. Exactly how long and
mouse is a significant cause of how frequent your breaks are depends on
repetitive strain injury. Especially if your own personal preferences and working
the mouse is located at the same level environment.5. Stretching
and to the side of the keyboard - it's ExercisesRegular stretching is an
usual location. This requires extending essential part of RSI prevention and
your arm which introduces significant recovery, remember that your body is not
tensions and stresses in your arm, designed to be sat at a desk for 8 hours
shoulder and neck.The best position for a day clicking a mouse. Respect your body
your mouse is on a raised platform and give it the movement and range of
slightly above the numeric keypad on your motion it normally expects.6. PostureGood
computer. Also, if you reduce the speed posture is essential to avoid repetitive
of the mouse and the number of clicks you strain injury and other computer related
have to make you can greatly reduce the injuries. Well designed workstation
muscle tension in your arm and hand. ergonomics can help in maintaining a good
Additionally, you can swap the primary posture.* Make sure that you can reach
and secondary mouse buttons (the left and the keyboard with your wrists as flat as
right buttons), to change the mouse from possible (not twisted up or down) and
being right handed to left handed. Using straight (not twisted left or right). An
your left hand - or right hand if you are ergonomic keyboard can help to keep your
left handed - can take some getting used wrists straight.* Make sure that your
to, but can be very helpful if you are elbow angle is 90 degrees or more to
suffering from any aches and pains in one avoid nerve compression at the elbow.*
hand. Regularly alternating between left Make sure that your upper arm and elbow
and right hands can also give your arms are as close to the body and as relaxed
and hands a rest, thus minimizing the as possible for mouse use - avoid
risk of developing any RSI condition. You overreaching. Also make sure that your
can swap the mouse buttons using the wrist is as straight as possible when the
Mouse applet in the Windows Control Panel mouse is being used.* Make sure that you
- or directly from the Stress Buster sit back in the chair and that you have
context menu - with fewer mouse clicks good back support - especially lumber
and/or key strokes.To reduce the mouse support.* Make sure that your feet are
speed, open the Mouse applet in the flat on the floor. Use a foot rest if
Windows Control Panel, select the tab necessary.* Make sure that your head and
Pointer Options and move the pointer neck are as straight as possible .* Make
speed slider to the left to slow. Click sure that you are relaxed. Forcing
OK.To reduce the number of clicks you yourself to sit up straight can sometimes
have to make, open the My Computer icon, introduce unhealthy tensions in the back
then select Tools, Folder Options, and muscles.7. Alternative Input DevicesThere
then under Click Items As Follows, choose are a number of alternative input devices
Single-click to open an item.If you can you can use, instead of the mouse and
you should avoid using the mouse as much keyboard, which you might find helpful.
as possible. Most actions and commands Examples are the trackball, a graphics
can be carried out using keyboard table and pen, a touchpad, and even voice
shortcuts instead of the mouse. For control.RSI is a very serious health
example, to reduce the number of clicks risk, especially with the young people
you have to make with your mouse - as who are coming to any industry sector
described above, you could use the that has continuous use of a PC. You need
following keyboard shortcuts:1. Press the to take all the actions and preventions
button on your keyboard to open the necessary to help minimize that
Windows Start Menu.2. Use the arrow keys risk.Gerard Bulger is a part of the
to select My Computer (or the alternative company which creates Stress Buster the
name you may have given to your automated background program that
computer), and then press Enter or monitors peoples computer usage and
Return. This will open an explorer window indicates when breaks should be taken to
for your computer.3. Hold down the Alt help alleviate RSI.
key and press "T" to open the Tools menu,




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