Playboy Magazine: History of An American Icon

Playboy Magazine continues to be the premierebow tie was born. The rabbit was chosen to be
American adult magazine selling over one millionthe official mascot of the magazine for the
copies every month in the U.S., fifty-three yearsplayfulness of the animal, which is what the
after its inaugural issue. Indeed Playboy magazinemagazine was trying to impress upon its readers.
has surpassed the true test of time from its firstThrough the years, Playboy Magazine has
issue in 1953 with none other than Marilyn Monroefeatured many celebrities including Marilyn Monroe,
as the centerfold. Despite getting banned fromDrew Barrymore, Charlize Theron, Madonna,
various countries due to explicit pictures of itsBelinda Carlisle, Tiffany, Shannen Doherty, Katarina
female models, Playboy M..agazine continues toWitt among other famous celebrities who have
see sales continue to increase.posed for the magazine in their most provocative
Playboy Magazine was founded by Hugh Hefnerposes and barest beauty. These celebrity models
(affectionately known as Hef) and his associateswere photographed by such notable
who formed Playboy Enterprises, Inc. Hef, initiallyphotographers such as Stephen Wayda, Ron
wanted to name his magazine Stag Party,Harris, Russ Meyer and many others.
obviously aiming for male readers. However, StagAnother proof of the success of playboy was the
Company had patented the name and threatenedstring of international country specific Playboy
to sue Hefner and his associates if theyeditions that came out. Playboy International
proceeded to use the trademarked name. Aftereditions were published in Brazil, Australia,
discussing the problem they decided to think ofArgentina, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, among
another name. One of the associates of Hefnerother countries.
suggested the name Playboy, from the PlayboyOf course, because of the nature of Playboy
Automobile Company where he previouslymagazine, it was not widely accepted in some of
worked.the more conservative countries. Most countries
In December 1953, the first issue of Playboyin the Asian have banned the sale and publication
Magazine was published bearing no name sinceof Playboy magazine due to what is described as
Hefner was not sure at that time whether aits lewd nature and vulgarity that is contradictory
second issue would be published. The first issueto the norms and values of the people.
featured Marilyn Monroe as the centerfold whichDuring the 1970s, when Playboy magazine
was originally intended for a calendar issue.reached its peak, circulation of the magazine
Despite the uncertainty on the second issue ofdwindled down. This was attributed to the rise of
the Playboy magazine, the maiden issue was soldnew competitors in the adult magazine business,
out in two weeks time. Actual sales for thesuch as Penthouse. The proliferation of adult
maiden issue of Playboy were pegged at 53,991.videos also contributed to the decline in sales of
With the success in sales of the first issue, Hefnerthe magazine.
and his associates moved on and published theCurrently, Playboy magazine is being run by the
second issue. This time, Playboy magazine had andaughter of Hugh Hefner, Christie who assumed
official logo, that of a bunny wearing a tuxedothe post of Chief Executive officer in 1988.